How it works
Your daily protein requirement depends on two factors: your body weight and how much physical stress you place on your muscles. The calculator multiplies your weight by a factor (called the protein multiplier) that corresponds to your lifestyle or goal. This multiplier ranges from 0.8 g/kg for sedentary individuals up to 2.0 g/kg for competitive athletes or those in a cutting phase.
The formula
Daily protein (grams) = Body weight (kg) × Protein multiplier (g/kg)
The multiplier is determined by your goal:
- Sedentary (little or no exercise): 0.8 g/kg — the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA)
- Active (exercise 3–5 days/week): 1.2 g/kg
- Build muscle (strength training 4–6 days/week): 1.6 g/kg
- Athlete/cutting (intense daily training or caloric deficit): 2.0 g/kg
Worked example
Let's calculate protein needs for a 75 kg person who strength trains 4 times per week.
Identify inputs:
- Body weight: 75 kg
- Goal: Build muscle
- Multiplier: 1.6 g/kg
Apply the formula:
- Daily protein = 75 kg × 1.6 g/kg
- Daily protein = 120 grams
Translate to food:
- 3 oz (85 g) chicken breast ≈ 26 g protein
- 1 cup Greek yogurt ≈ 20 g protein
- 2 eggs ≈ 12 g protein
- 1 cup cooked lentils ≈ 18 g protein
- 1 oz almonds ≈ 6 g protein
- Total: 82 g protein (additional 38 g from other meals or a protein shake)
Now consider a 65 kg sedentary adult:
Identify inputs:
- Body weight: 65 kg
- Goal: Sedentary
- Multiplier: 0.8 g/kg
Apply the formula:
- Daily protein = 65 kg × 0.8 g/kg
- Daily protein = 52 grams
Translate to food:
- 3 oz salmon ≈ 25 g
- 1 cup milk ≈ 8 g
- 1 serving beans ≈ 15 g
- Total: 48 g protein (easily met with a typical mixed diet)
Common mistakes
Confusing grams with ounces: Protein is measured in grams, not ounces. A 3 oz chicken breast contains roughly 26 g of protein, not 26 oz.
Using goal weight instead of current weight: The calculator works with your actual weight now. If you're overweight and want to use a lower figure, use your goal weight or lean body mass—but discuss this with a dietitian for accuracy.
Ignoring meal timing: Hitting your daily total matters more than perfect distribution, but spacing protein across meals (roughly 20–40 g per meal) maximizes muscle protein synthesis.
Forgetting hidden protein sources: Grains, vegetables, and dairy contribute protein. Track a few days with a nutrition app to see where your protein comes from before supplementing.
This calculator provides an estimate based on general nutrition science and is not a substitute for personalized medical or dietary advice. Individual needs vary by age, health status, metabolism, and training intensity. Consult a registered dietitian or doctor for guidance tailored to your circumstances.